Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuyisihluthulelo sokwelula impilo yephinikhodi yenkosi ebalulekile, kodwa ayikho ingxenye ehlala phakade.Uma ukugqokwa kwamaphini enkosi kwenzeka, thola umsebenzi wokubuyisela odinga abasebenzi kakhulu wenziwe ngendlela efanele okokuqala ngqa ngekhithi enikeza izingxenye zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokuzifaka kalula.
Izikhonkwane zenkosi, izihlahla eziwazungezile, kanye nezingxenye zawo ezihlobene kubalulekile ekuqondiseni okufanele.Baxhuma i-axle yokuqondisa neknuckle yesiteringi, basekele i-geometry yokuqondisa futhi bavumele izinhlangothi zesondo ukuthi ziphendule imoto.Lezi zikhonkwane zensimbi ezisindayo zisebenza ngokuhambisana nezihlahla ukuze zibambe amandla aqinile ngenkathi igcina iqupha limiswe ngendlela efanele.
Izimpawu zokuguga kwamaphini enkosi noma umonakalo zihlanganisa ukuguga kwesondo langaphambili elingalingani, ukuqondanisa kwemoto okungalungile, nokudonsa isiteringi.Uma iphinikhodi eligugile lishaywa indiva, noma ukulungisa kungaqediwe kahle, umphumela ungaba ukukhanda kwesakhiwo okumba eqolo.Isibonelo, iphinikhodi elixegayo ku-asili ekugcineni lingadinga ukushintshwa kwe-ekseli yonke.Ikakhulukazi lapho uphatha izimoto, izindleko ezinjalo ziqoqwa ngokushesha.Kunezimbangela ezimbili eziyinhloko zokugqokwa kwephini lenkosi: ukungalungiswa kahle kanye nomonakalo ngenxa yengozi.Kodwa-ke, imbangela evame kakhulu yokugqoka i-king pin ukuntuleka kokunakekelwa.
Ngokulungiswa okufanele, ungqimba lwamafutha luqinisekisa ukuthi iphinikhodi yenkosi ayixhumani nezihlahla.Izikhathi ezingaphansi-kuno-ideal grease noma ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okungalungile kuzobangela ukuba ungqimba oluvikelayo lwamafutha luhlehle, futhi ingaphakathi le-bushing lizoqala ukuguguleka ngenxa yokuthintana kwensimbi-yensimbi.Ukugcina ukugcoba okufanele kuyisihluthulelo sempilo ende yezingxenye kanye nesistimu jikelele.
Ngaphezu kokugcotshwa okuvamile, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuhlola izinkinga zephinikhodi ye-axle king njalo uma iloli liku-lift.Sebenzisa inkomba yokudayela ukuze uhlole ukudlala kokuphela futhi ugcine ilogi yalokho okutholiwe.Lolu hlelo lokungena ekugcineni luzobonisa lapho kudingekile ukushintshwa kwengxenye, futhi lungasiza ukuvimbela ukuguga kwesondo ngaphambi kwesikhathi.Lokho kungenxa yokuthi iphinikhodi yenkosi egugile ivumela ukudlala kokuphela okuningi emathayini;kuphumelela kakhulu ukuthola iphinikhodi eligugile ngokugcina ugodo kunokubuka amathayi agqoka ngokushesha.
Ngisho nokunakekelwa okufanele, izikhonkwane zenkosi azinakonakala.Iphinikhodi yenkosi cishe izodinga ukushintshwa ngesikhathi esisodwa esikhathini sokuphila kweloli.Uma kudingeka ukushintshwa kwengxenye, ikhithi yephinikhodi yenkosi eqondene ngqo nemodeli ye-asi—futhi equkethe zonke izingxenye ezidingekayo ukuze kulungiswe i-ekseli nequnuckle lokuqondisa—ingasiza kulo msebenzi onzima.Ukushintsha zonke izingxenye ezigugile ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuhlanganisa ama-bushings, seal, shim pack, ama-thrust bearings, nama-king pins, kuzosiza ukugwema ukwehla okunye kamuva.I-Spicer® inikeza amakhithi okwenza konke adizayinelwe ukuletha inzuzo ebalulekile yokusebenza, ahlinzeke ngokufakwa kalula, futhi ahlangabezana nokucaciswa kwe-OE.Ngekhithi yephinikhodi yenkosi evela kwa-Spicer, ochwepheshe bangaqinisekiswa ukuthi izingxenye abazifakayo zihlangabezana nezindinganiso eziqinile zika-Dana zekhwalithi.
Ukugqokwa kwephini lenkosi akunakugwenywa, kodwa ukulandela izinqubo zokuvikela zokuvikela kuzokwandisa ingxenye yempilo.Ngokunamathela ezinkathini ezivamile zikagrisi, ukulandelela umdlalo wokugcina, nokushintsha izingxenye ezigugile ngokushesha, unganciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula, wonge imali, futhi ubale izidingo zokulungisa zesikhathi esizayo.Uma kuyisikhathi sokushintshwa, ikhithi yephinikhodi yenkosi ingasiza ukuthi inqubo edla isikhathi futhi engase ikhungathekise ihambe kahle ngokusemandleni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-12-2021